feat(detection): add aligned video preparation helpers

Add a reusable video alignment module for offline multiview workflows. The helper scans per-frame timestamps, builds nearest-timestamp bundle matches under a configurable skew threshold, and rewrites synchronized per-camera videos for downstream detection and tracking runs.

The detection package now exports the alignment primitives, and a test-support CLI is included so dataset-specific experiments can generate aligned clips without expanding the public application surface.

Regression tests cover both bundle matching and frame selection during rewritten video generation.
This commit is contained in:
2026-03-27 12:02:34 +08:00
parent 481f6160ce
commit 2c877dc53c
4 changed files with 406 additions and 0 deletions
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from __future__ import annotations
import json
from pathlib import Path
import click
from loguru import logger
from pose_tracking_exp.detection import (
align_timestamp_sequences,
parse_video_input_specs,
scan_video,
write_aligned_videos,
)
from pose_tracking_exp.schema import TrackerConfig
@click.command()
@click.argument("inputs", nargs=-1, type=str, required=True)
@click.option("--output-dir", type=click.Path(path_type=Path, file_okay=False), required=True)
@click.option("--reference", "reference_name", type=str)
@click.option("--max-skew-ms", type=float, default=None, help="Max timestamp skew in milliseconds.")
@click.option("--min-views", type=click.IntRange(min=1), default=None)
@click.option("--codec", type=str, default="mp4v", show_default=True)
def main(
inputs: tuple[str, ...],
output_dir: Path,
reference_name: str | None,
max_skew_ms: float | None,
min_views: int | None,
codec: str,
) -> None:
logger.remove()
logger.add(
click.get_text_stream("stderr"),
level="INFO",
format="{time:YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss} | {level} | {message}",
)
parsed_inputs = parse_video_input_specs(inputs)
tracker_defaults = TrackerConfig()
scans = tuple(
scan_video(path, source_name=source_name)
for source_name, path in parsed_inputs
)
if reference_name is None:
reference_name = scans[0].source_name
if min_views is None:
min_views = len(scans)
max_skew_ns = (
int(round(max_skew_ms * 1_000_000.0))
if max_skew_ms is not None
else tracker_defaults.max_sync_skew_ns
)
bundles = align_timestamp_sequences(
scans,
reference_name=reference_name,
max_skew_ns=max_skew_ns,
min_views=min_views,
)
if not bundles:
raise click.ClickException("No aligned frame bundles were found.")
outputs = write_aligned_videos(
scans,
bundles,
output_dir=output_dir,
output_fps=scans[0].fps,
codec=codec,
)
metadata = {
"reference_name": reference_name,
"max_skew_ns": max_skew_ns,
"min_views": min_views,
"bundle_count": len(bundles),
"sources": {
scan.source_name: {
"input_path": str(scan.path),
"output_path": str(outputs[scan.source_name]),
"input_fps": scan.fps,
"input_frame_count": len(scan.timestamps_unix_ns),
"output_frame_count": sum(
1 for bundle in bundles if scan.source_name in bundle.frame_indices_by_source
),
}
for scan in scans
},
"bundles": [
{
"bundle_index": bundle.bundle_index,
"timestamp_unix_ns": bundle.timestamp_unix_ns,
"frame_indices_by_source": bundle.frame_indices_by_source,
}
for bundle in bundles
],
}
(output_dir / "alignment.json").write_text(json.dumps(metadata, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
logger.info(
"aligned {} bundles across {} sources into {}",
len(bundles),
len(scans),
output_dir,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import numpy as np
from pose_tracking_exp.detection.video_alignment import (
align_timestamp_sequences,
write_aligned_videos,
VideoScanResult,
)
def test_align_timestamp_sequences_matches_full_common_window() -> None:
scans = (
VideoScanResult(
source_name="cam0",
path=Path("/tmp/cam0.mp4"),
fps=30.0,
frame_size=(8, 6),
timestamps_unix_ns=(0, 33_000_000, 66_000_000, 99_000_000),
),
VideoScanResult(
source_name="cam1",
path=Path("/tmp/cam1.mp4"),
fps=29.97,
frame_size=(8, 6),
timestamps_unix_ns=(1_000_000, 34_000_000, 67_000_000, 100_000_000),
),
VideoScanResult(
source_name="cam2",
path=Path("/tmp/cam2.mp4"),
fps=29.5,
frame_size=(8, 6),
timestamps_unix_ns=(20_000_000, 90_000_000, 160_000_000),
),
)
bundles = align_timestamp_sequences(
scans,
reference_name="cam0",
max_skew_ns=12_000_000,
min_views=2,
)
assert len(bundles) == 4
assert bundles[0].frame_indices_by_source == {"cam0": 0, "cam1": 0}
assert bundles[-1].frame_indices_by_source == {"cam0": 3, "cam1": 3, "cam2": 1}
def _write_colored_video(path: Path, frame_values: list[int]) -> None:
writer = cv2.VideoWriter(str(path), cv2.VideoWriter.fourcc(*"mp4v"), 10.0, (8, 6))
if not writer.isOpened():
raise RuntimeError(f"Could not create {path}")
try:
for value in frame_values:
writer.write(np.full((6, 8, 3), value, dtype=np.uint8))
finally:
writer.release()
def test_write_aligned_videos_selects_requested_frames(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
source0 = tmp_path / "cam0.mp4"
source1 = tmp_path / "cam1.mp4"
_write_colored_video(source0, [10, 20, 30, 40])
_write_colored_video(source1, [11, 21, 31, 41])
scans = (
VideoScanResult("cam0", source0, 10.0, (8, 6), (0, 100_000_000, 200_000_000, 300_000_000)),
VideoScanResult("cam1", source1, 10.0, (8, 6), (0, 100_000_000, 200_000_000, 300_000_000)),
)
bundles = (
# choose original frame indices 1 and 3 from both sources
*(
bundle
for bundle in (
align_timestamp_sequences(scans, max_skew_ns=1_000_000, min_views=2)
)
if bundle.bundle_index in {1, 3}
),
)
outputs = write_aligned_videos(scans, bundles, output_dir=tmp_path / "aligned", output_fps=10.0)
for source_name, expected_values in (("cam0", [20, 40]), ("cam1", [21, 41])):
capture = cv2.VideoCapture(str(outputs[source_name]))
frames: list[int] = []
try:
while True:
success, frame = capture.read()
if not success or frame is None:
break
frames.append(int(round(float(frame.mean()))))
finally:
capture.release()
assert len(frames) == 2
assert abs(frames[0] - expected_values[0]) <= 5
assert abs(frames[1] - expected_values[1]) <= 5