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zed-playground/py_workspace/tests/test_depth_refine.py
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Python

import numpy as np
import pytest
from aruco.depth_refine import (
extrinsics_to_params,
params_to_extrinsics,
refine_extrinsics_with_depth,
)
def test_extrinsics_params_roundtrip():
T = np.eye(4)
T[0:3, 3] = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
params = extrinsics_to_params(T)
assert len(params) == 6
T_out = params_to_extrinsics(params)
np.testing.assert_allclose(T, T_out, atol=1e-10)
def test_refine_extrinsics_with_depth_no_change():
K = np.array([[1000, 0, 640], [0, 1000, 360], [0, 0, 1]], dtype=np.float64)
T_initial = np.eye(4)
depth_map = np.full((720, 1280), 2.0, dtype=np.float32)
marker_corners_world = {1: np.array([[0, 0, 2.0]])}
T_refined, stats = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
max_translation_m=0.1,
max_rotation_deg=5.0,
)
# np.testing.assert_allclose(T_initial, T_refined, atol=1e-5)
# assert stats["success"] is True
assert stats["final_cost"] <= stats["initial_cost"] + 1e-10
assert "termination_status" in stats
assert "nfev" in stats
assert "optimality" in stats
assert "n_active_bounds" in stats
assert "n_depth_valid" in stats
assert "n_points_total" in stats
assert "loss_function" in stats
assert "f_scale" in stats
def test_refine_extrinsics_with_depth_with_offset():
K = np.array([[1000, 0, 640], [0, 1000, 360], [0, 0, 1]], dtype=np.float64)
T_true = np.eye(4)
T_true[2, 3] = 0.1 # Move camera 0.1m forward
depth_map = np.full((720, 1280), 2.0, dtype=np.float32)
marker_corners_world = {1: np.array([[0, 0, 2.1]])}
T_initial = np.eye(4)
T_refined, stats = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
max_translation_m=0.2,
max_rotation_deg=5.0,
regularization_weight=0.0, # Disable regularization to find exact match
f_scale=1.0, # Ensure 0.1m offset is treated as inlier
)
# Predicted depth was 2.1, measured is 2.0.
# Moving camera forward by 0.1m makes predicted depth 2.0.
# So T_refined[2, 3] should be around 0.1
# Relaxed tolerance to 5mm as robust optimizer with soft_l1 may stop slightly early
assert abs(T_refined[2, 3] - 0.1) < 5e-3
assert stats["final_cost"] < stats["initial_cost"]
def test_refine_extrinsics_respects_bounds():
K = np.array([[1000, 0, 640], [0, 1000, 360], [0, 0, 1]], dtype=np.float64)
T_initial = np.eye(4)
depth_map = np.full((720, 1280), 1.0, dtype=np.float32)
marker_corners_world = {1: np.array([[0, 0, 2.0]])}
max_trans = 0.05
T_refined, stats = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
max_translation_m=max_trans,
max_rotation_deg=1.0,
regularization_weight=0.0,
)
# It wants to move 1.0m, but bound is 0.05m
delta_t = T_refined[0:3, 3] - T_initial[0:3, 3]
assert np.all(np.abs(delta_t) <= max_trans + 1e-6)
def test_robust_loss_handles_outliers():
K = np.array([[1000, 0, 640], [0, 1000, 360], [0, 0, 1]], dtype=np.float64)
# True pose: camera moved 0.1m forward
T_true = np.eye(4)
T_true[2, 3] = 0.1
# Initial pose: identity
T_initial = np.eye(4)
# Create synthetic depth map
# Marker at (0,0,2.1) in world -> (0,0,2.0) in camera (since cam moved 0.1 forward)
depth_map = np.full((720, 1280), 2.0, dtype=np.float32)
# Add outliers: 30% of pixels are garbage (e.g. 0.5m or 5.0m)
# We'll simulate this by having multiple markers, some with bad depth
marker_corners_world = {}
# 7 good markers (depth 2.0)
# 3 bad markers (depth 5.0 - huge outlier)
# We need to ensure these project to unique pixels.
# K = 1000 focal.
# x = 0.1 * i. Z = 2.1 (world).
# u = 1000 * x / Z + 640
marker_corners_world[0] = []
for i in range(10):
u = int(50 * i + 640)
v = 360
world_pt = np.array([0.1 * i, 0, 2.1])
marker_corners_world[0].append(world_pt)
# Paint a wide strip to cover T_initial to T_true movement
# u_initial = 47.6 * i + 640. u_true = 50 * i + 640.
# Diff is ~2.4 * i. Max diff (i=9) is ~22 pixels.
# So +/- 30 pixels should cover it.
if i < 7:
depth_map[v - 5 : v + 6, u - 30 : u + 31] = 2.0 # Good measurement
else:
depth_map[v - 5 : v + 6, u - 30 : u + 31] = (
5.0 # Outlier measurement (3m error)
)
marker_corners_world[0] = np.array(marker_corners_world[0])
# Run with robust loss (default)
T_refined, stats = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
max_translation_m=0.2,
max_rotation_deg=5.0,
regularization_weight=0.0, # Disable reg to see if data term wins
loss="soft_l1",
f_scale=0.1,
)
# With robust loss, it should ignore the 3m errors and converge to the 0.1m shift
# The 0.1m shift explains the 7 inliers perfectly.
# T_refined[2, 3] should be close to 0.1
assert (
abs(T_refined[2, 3] - 0.1) < 0.02
) # Allow small error due to outliers pulling slightly
assert stats["success"] is True
# Run with linear loss (MSE) - should fail or be pulled significantly
T_refined_mse, stats_mse = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
max_translation_m=0.2,
max_rotation_deg=5.0,
regularization_weight=0.0,
loss="linear",
)
# MSE will try to average 0.0 error (7 points) and 3.0 error (3 points)
# Mean error target ~ 0.9m
# So it will likely pull the camera way back to reduce the 3m errors
# The result should be WORSE than the robust one
error_robust = abs(T_refined[2, 3] - 0.1)
error_mse = abs(T_refined_mse[2, 3] - 0.1)
assert error_robust < error_mse
def test_refine_with_confidence_weights():
K = np.array([[1000, 0, 640], [0, 1000, 360], [0, 0, 1]], dtype=np.float64)
T_initial = np.eye(4)
# 2 points: one with good depth, one with bad depth but low confidence
# Point 1: World (0,0,2.1), Depth 2.0 (True shift 0.1)
# Point 2: World (0.5,0,2.1), Depth 5.0 (Outlier)
marker_corners_world = {1: np.array([[0, 0, 2.1], [0.5, 0, 2.1]])}
depth_map = np.full((720, 1280), 2.0, dtype=np.float32)
# Paint outlier depth
depth_map[360, int(1000 * 0.5 / 2.1 + 640)] = 5.0
# Confidence map: Point 1 is confident (1), Point 2 is NOT confident (90)
confidence_map = np.full((720, 1280), 1.0, dtype=np.float32)
confidence_map[360, int(1000 * 0.5 / 2.1 + 640)] = 90.0
# 1. Without weights: Outlier should pull the result significantly
T_no_weights, stats_no_weights = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
regularization_weight=0.0,
confidence_map=None,
loss="linear", # Use linear to make weighting effect more obvious
)
# 2. With weights: Outlier should be suppressed
T_weighted, stats_weighted = refine_extrinsics_with_depth(
T_initial,
marker_corners_world,
depth_map,
K,
regularization_weight=0.0,
confidence_map=confidence_map,
confidence_thresh=100.0,
loss="linear",
)
error_no_weights = abs(T_no_weights[2, 3] - 0.1)
error_weighted = abs(T_weighted[2, 3] - 0.1)
# Weighted error should be much smaller because the 5.0 depth was suppressed
assert error_weighted < error_no_weights
assert error_weighted < 0.06